Thoreau And Civil Disobedience

One night in July, 1846, while Henry David Thoreau was concur a quiet life on the shores of Walden Pond, near Concord, Massachusetts, he was jailed for failing to buy off his taxes. He was released the beside mean solar day because some ace, probably his aunt, compensable the tax. He gave a public bait in 1848 at the Concord Lyceum to explain to his lodge his reasons for refusing to get the tax. The schoolbook of that lecture was first published in 1849, under the surname Resistance to well-be absorbd Government. The essay, now cognise as Civil disobedience, was written to argue the deterrent example need of resisting the organization of slavery, which the United States war against Mexico sought to ext revoke. Civil Disobedience has die unity of the ethical cornerstones of nonviolent resistance tendencys. It is cognize to have been an inspiration to Mohandas Gandhi, who led the passive resistance movement for the judgement of dismissal of India from British colon ial rule. Thoreaus ideas also influenced Martin Luther King, jr.s Civil Rights movement and the Ameri do-nothing struggle to end the Vietnam War. Thoreau did not find his identity in association with another(prenominal) people who sh atomic number 18d his background. Rather, he believed his truest identity would be found in differentiating himself from the common herd of humanity, which he saw as mediocre, mor in all in ally lazy, and cowardly.

He was an individual(a)ist; he held that each individuals responsibility is to follow the highest leadings of personal conscience. Ultimate object lesson authority e manates from individual judgment, and gettin! g out of its way is one of the most important things a just government merchantman do. Civil law and the power of the democratic majority atomic number 18 secondary to the higher moral law as it is discerned by the individual. In cases in which civil government conflicts with personal conscience, Thoreau advocates withdrawing all support from that government immediately, without waiting to change the law or public opinion. Withdrawal of supportsuch as the refusal to pay taxes or to serve...If you want to get a full essay, utilize it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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